Module Information

Module Identifier
EA31220
Module Title
HYDROCLIMATOLOGY
Academic Year
2009/2010
Co-ordinator
Semester
Intended for use in future years

Course Delivery

Delivery Type Delivery length / details
Lecture 20 Hours.
Practical 10 Hours.
 

Assessment

Assessment Type Assessment length / details Proportion
Semester Assessment WORKSHOP REPORTS  20%
Semester Assessment 2500 WORD ESSAY  30%
Semester Exam 2 Hours   WRITTEN EXAMINATION  50%
Supplementary Assessment RESUBMISSION OF FAILED COURSEWORK 
Supplementary Exam 2 Hours   WRITTEN EXAM 

Learning Outcomes

On successful completion of this module students should be able to:

Describe and explain natural hydroclimatological variability at a variety of spatial scales

Describe the methods used to reconstruct records of past hydroclimatological change

Describe and explain the fundamentals concepts and methods used in both the atmospheric and hydrological sciences

Discuss the interactions between: precipation, evaporation, interception, soil moisture, snow and ice, and stream flow

Discuss the 'contemporary' challenges in hydroclimatology resulting from increasing human impact upon processes within the hydrological cycle

Aims

The aim of this module is to provide a detailed explanation of natural hydroclimatological variability through the analysis of past records of environmental change, to examine the contemporary (present day) processes controlling the behaviour of water in the atmosphere and at the Earth's surface, and to consider potential future challenges in hydroclimatology resulting from increasing human impact upon the air-land-water system. This module will adress these issues usin hypothetical and 'real-life' examples within lectures and workshops.

Content

Lectures:
  1. Introduction to hydroclimatology - past, present and future
  2. Instrumental records - (1) rainfall. Workshop (A) - Spatial and temporal rainfall variability
  3. Instrumental records - (2) temperature. Workshop (B) - Record homogenisation
  4. Instrumental records - (3) river flow. Workshop (C) - Reconstructing historical river flow records
  5. Historical and diary records - (1) river flow and (2) climate. Workshop (D) - Interpreting diary returns using phenology as an example.
  6. Palaeo records - varves, stalagmites and tree rings. Workshop (E) - Palaeo records
  7. Water in the atmosphere
  8. Climates of the British Isles
  9. Hydroclimatology of floods and droughts
  10. Climate change and water resources in Britain

Brief description

This module is split into three distinct sections: the first examines past climates and approaches to the examination of source materials. The second section addresses the current state of the hydroclimatological environment. The final lectures then examine the possible state and balance of the climate system. The workshops permit the students a greater understanding of the possible source materials through 'simple' problem based learning.

Module Skills

Skills Type Skills details
Application of Number Some workshops will involve numeric problem solving
Communication Written skills developed through the reports presented from the workshops
Improving own Learning and Performance Independent reading
Information Technology Use of simple equations within Excel required for workshops, detailed guidance provided
Personal Development and Career planning Increased confidence in undertaking analytical tasks, working with data (workshops)
Problem solving A problem based learning approach will be taken within the workshops, students will undertake the workshops with guidance notes, attempting to solve poblems based upon materials covered with the previous lecture
Research skills Undertaken during independent reading and in the problem based learning workshops
Subject Specific Skills Development and expansion on currently present skills base through workshops, particularly within Excel and Word. Experience of working with real data/information.
Team work Some workshops will require small group work

Notes

This module is at CQFW Level 6