Module Information

Module Identifier
IP31020
Module Title
POSTRUCTURALISM: AN INTRODUCTION
Academic Year
2011/2012
Co-ordinator
Semester
Semester 1

Course Delivery

Delivery Type Delivery length / details
Seminars / Tutorials 10 Hours. (10 x 1 hour)
Lecture 10 Hours. (10 x 1 hour)
 

Assessment

Assessment Type Assessment length / details Proportion
Semester Assessment Seminar Performance  10%
Semester Assessment 1 x 2,000 word essay  30%
Semester Assessment 1 x 3,500 word essay  60%

Learning Outcomes

On successful completion of this module students should be able to:
Demonstrate a good understanding of approaches described as poststructural;
Discuss some of the ethico-political questions raised by this work;
Demonstrate a familiarity with key poststructuralist writers, based on a direct reading of their texts.

Brief description

Research inspired by post-structural approaches forms a challenging contribution to recent international relations, political philosophy and postcolonial politics. There are two linked modules that explore this field. This first module allows students to develop a critical appreciation and understanding of poststructuralist work through a reading of primary writings. They will then be well placed to go on, if they wish, to study scholars of international politics or other disciplines who draw on this work or continue to pursue a more in-depth study of the poststructural politics literature in the second semester module. The module concentrates on giving an overview of these approaches, rather than examining the debates between postmodernism and its critics. There are no prerequisites, apart from a willingness to read in depth and engage with the material.

Content

The module begins with a brief examination of Karl Marx and Louis Althusser and then focuses in great detail on the work of five poststructuralist thinkers—Michel Foucault, Jacques Derrida, Giorgio Agamben, Roberto Esposito and Jean-Luc Nancy. The first part thematises the relationship between subject and ideology in Marxist thought. It examines the decisive steps taken by Louis Althusser and Etienne Balibar in exposing the limits of humanist readings of Marx and conceptualizing ideology, the subject and revolutionary change along aleatory materialist and post-humanist lines. In so doing, they fundamentally frame the work of the thinkers studied here. The second part develops the poststructuralis critique of the current political frame and problematises its biopolitical and ideological functions, as conceptualized by Foucault, Agamben and Esposito. The third section opens the work of these thinkers (Foucault, Agamben, Esposito and Nancy) to explore alternative notions of community and justice.. Lectures introducing key areas are accompanied by seminars based on careful readings of selected texts supported by extensive discussions. The lectures include opportunities for questions and debate. Seminars will be student-led.

Lectures

1. The question of the subject in modern philosophy
2. The Crisis of Marxism
3. Marerialism without the dialectic: Althusser
4. Biopolitics and sovereignty in modernity: Foucault I
5. Sovereignty and Oikonomia: Agamben I
6. Community, immunity and the social contract: Esposito I
7. Thinking in the Open: Agamben II
8. A politics of mingled bodies: Esposito II
9. World making: on the Community of existence, J-L Nancy
10. The Courage of Truth: Foucault II

Aims

The module begins with a brief examination of Nietzsche and Althusser and then focuses in great detail on the work of five thinkers- Foucault, Derrida, Agamben, Deleuze and Esposito. The course is divided into three sections. The first section engages the theme of subjectivity in modern philosophy. It also examines the decisive steps taken by Nietzsche and Althusser in announcing poststructural work in philosophy and politics. The second section develops the poststructuralist critique of the current conception of politics in the work of Foucault, Agamben and Esposito. The third section looks into the issues of ethics and alternative notions of subject and politics in the work of Agamben, Derrida, Foucault and Deleuze. Lectures introducing key areas are accompanied by seminars based on careful readings of selected texts supported by extensive discussions. The lectures include opportunities for questions and debate. Seminars will be student-led.

Transferable skills

This module deals with material that is very intellectually demanding and will help students develop keen analytical abilities, patience and perseverance. During the seminars they will have the opportunity to learn how to facilitate group discussions, to practice their skills in explaining and discussing their own ideas, and to select material suitable for inclusion in discussion. The final written assignment demands individual initiative in researching a topic, finding material and producing a coherent written piece of some length.

10 ECTS credits

Reading List

General Text
Caroline Williams (2001) Contemporary French philosophy: modernity and the persistence of the subject. London: Athlone Press Primo search Edkins, Jenny. (1999.) Poststructuralism and international relations :bringing the political back in /Jenny Edkins. Primo search

Notes

This module is at CQFW Level 6