Reading and Discussion Group

This discussion group grows out of the conviction that trust is a critically neglected area in International Relations theorising. Instead of focusing on the possibilities of trust, scholars have either been excessively preoccupied with the politics of mistrust or have reduced trust to game theory and rational choice approaches, arguably striping away the centrality of the emotional bases of trust. Though literature on trust appears in other disciplines, notably sociology, philosophy, psychology, and history, none of it has been systematically applied to the international level.

For further details, please contact the convenor; Jan Ruzicka jlr@aber.ac.uk.

Previous Meetings (2007 - 2010)

2010

Date Article Notes

29 November

Susan Shapiro (1987) "The Social Control of Impersonal Trust", The American Journal of Sociology, 93(3) 623-658  
8 November
Aaron M. Hoffman (2002) "A Conceptualization of Trust in International Relations", European Journal of International Relations, 8(3) 375-401  

29 October

  Talk by Paul Ingram, Director of B.A.S.I.C.

18 October

Charles A Kupchan (2010) "Enemies into Friends: How the United States can court its adversaries", Foreign Affairs, 120(2) 120-135.  

1 July

Ruzicka, Jan (2010) "Reflections on the 2010 NPT review conference", Medicine, Conflict and Survival, 26(4): 256-267 

Introduced by Dr Jan Ruzicka.

8 March

Rathbun, Brian C. (2009), "It Takes all Types: social psychology, trust, and the international relations paradigm in our mindsInternational Theory 1(3) 345-380.  

22 February

Ruzicka, Jan and Nicholas J. Wheeler (2010),"The Puzzle of Trusting Relationships in the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty", International Affairs, 86(1): 69-85

Discussant: Jan Ruzicka 

25 January

  Presentation by Vincent Keating entitled 'Trust and Confidence in the Security Dilemma'.

2009

Date Article Notes
7 December Cameron, Lynne (2009) "Empathy - A Review", Working Paper for the Global Uncertainties Project. Discussant: Dr Naomi Head
5 November  

Talk by Marek Kohn, Fellow of the Centre for Applied Philosophy, Politics and Ethics at the University of Brighton, entitled "Trust & Distrust in Yesterday's & Tomorrow's Europe"

 
Download "Trust & Distrust in Yesterday's & Tomorrow's Europe" - Dr. Marek Kohn

19 October  

Presentation by Professor Nicholas Wheeler on trust-building in nuclear rivalries. 

Download 'I had gone to Lahore with a message of goodwill but in return we got Kargil': the promise and perils of 'leaps of trust' in India-Pakistan nuclear relations (PDF)

13 May  

Talk by by Professor Geoffrey Hosking, Emeritus Professor of Russian History at the School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London. 

Hosking discussed his paper; "The Credit Crunch - a Crisis of Trust".


Download "The Credit Crunch - A Crisis of Trust" - Professor Geoffrey Hosking and his article: "The 'Credit Crunch' and the Importance of Trust"

1 April   

Talk by Dr. Thierry Balzacq, Professor of Political Science at Namur University and the Centre D'Étude des Crises et des Conflits Internationaux. Balzacq discussed his paper; 'Trust: From Securitization to Desecuritizing, and Back'.

Thierry Balzacq is a co-signatory of the Critical Security Studies in Europe manifesto and his recent works include "The Policy Tools of Securitization: Information Exchange, EU Foreign and Interior Policies" (Journal of Common Market Studies) and "The Three Faces of Securitization: Political Agency, Audience and Context" (European Journal of International Relations).

16 March Tilly, Charles (2005) Trust and Rule, Cambridge: CUP. Chapter 1 Discussant: Jan Ruzicka, PhD Candidate, Department of International Politics
23 February

Boyd-Judson, Lyn (2002) "Strategic Moral Diplomacy: Mandela, Qaddafi, and the Lockerbie Negotiation," Foreign Policy Analysis, Vol. 1, No. 1, 73-97:

Available at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1743-8594.2005.00004.x/abstract.

Discussant: Chris Curran, PhD Candidate, Department of International Politics
2 February

Elias, Norbert (2000) The Civilizing Process: Sociogenetic and Psychogenetic Investigations, Oxford: Blackwell.

Linklater recommends the following chapters: Preface
Part 2: Chapters 10 and 11
Part 3: Chapters 3 and 7
Part 4: Chapters 1 to 3

Discussant: Woodrow Wilson Professor Andrew Linklater, Department of International Politics.

 

2008

Date Article Notes
1 December Hollis, Martin, Trust within Reason, Chapter 5 Hard copies were available outside Keating's office (0.18, IP)
10 November

O'Neill, Onora "A Question of Trust", BBC Reith Lectures (2002)

Avaliable here.

Focused on Chapters 2 and 4; 'Trust and Terror' and 'Trust and Transparency'

If you're interested in listening to a discussion between Marek Kohn and Onora O'Neill, please click here.

 
20 October Kohn, Marek (2008), Self-Interest and the Common Good, (Oxford: Oxford University Press) Topic: Trust and Self-Interest
6 October Lewis, J. David and Weigert, Andrew (1985), "Trust as Social Reality", Social Forces, 63(4), 967-85. Topic: Trust as a Social Reality
19 June   "From Fear to Nuclear Learning: Historical and Psychological Perspectives on Trust and Distrust in the Cuban Missile Crisis" Symposium
14 April  

Topic: Trust and Hospitality

Presentation by Ali Bilgic, PhD candidate, Department of International Politics

3 March

Herbert C. Kelman, “Building Trust among Enemies: The Central Challenge for International Conflict Resolution,”International Journal of Intercultural Relations Vol. 29, 2005, p. 639-650.

Available here: http://www.wcfia.harvard.edu/faculty/hckelman/papers/hck_buildingtrust_IJIR.pdf

Topic: Trust and Conflict Resolution
12 February Martin Hollis, Trust within Reason (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998) Chapter 1. Topic: Trust and Reason
21 Januart Andrew Kydd, “In America (We) Used to Trust: U.S. Hegemony and Global Cooperation,” Political Science Quarterly, Vol. 120, No. 4, (Winter 2005/2006) p. 619-636. Topic: Trust and Hegemony 

2007

Date Article Topic Notes
3 December “Trust and Antitrust,” Ethics, Vol. 96, No. 2, 1986, pp. 231-260. Trust in Philosophy  
19 November

Guido Möllering, “Leaps and Lapses of Faith: Exploring the Relationship Between Trust and Deception,” forthcoming in Brooke Harrington (ed.) Deception: From Ancient Empires to Internet Dating (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2009).

Available here: http://www.mpifg.de/people/gm/downloads/Mollering_Trust-Deception_070613.pdf

Trust in Sociology  
5 November

Russell Hardin, Trust and Trustworthiness (New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 2004) Chapter 1, pp. 1-27.

Available here: http://www.russellsage.org/publications/books/0-87154-341-9/chapter1_pdf

Trust in Political Theory  
15 October Deborah Welch Larson, “Trust and Missed Opportunities In International Relations,” Political Psychology, Vol. 18, No. 3, 1997, pp. 701-734 Trust in International Relations