1988 - The Hon. Abba Eban - Prospects for Peace in the Middle East

In this lecture The Honourable Abba Eban discussed the political, social and economic conditions of Israel. He noted its successful growth and defence from its creation. He also mentioned that the initial international acceptance of the state of Israel came at the cost of not being able to claim all land between the River Jordan and the Mediterranean Sea; instead, they would have to share sovereignty and territory with the Palestine people. This non-monopolisation of territory and sovereignty, essential for the birth of the nation, needs to be considered in modern debates. Equally, those Palestine Arabs who want one hundred percent of the land back only harm their cause, as in diplomacy those who ask for all or nothing are more likely to get nothing than to get all. The only way forward comes when both parties find the existing position unsatisfactory. This is especially the case with Israel, given the conditions faced by the Palestinians are clearly disagreeable. It is clear that the current situation is also bad for the state of Israel in that it weakens its economy, distorts its image and complicates its regional and international relations. A third party is necessary for success given the lack of initial confidence and credibility between the two sides.