5.14 FAQs for External Examiners
1. External Examiner Reports and Attendance at Exam Boards – what is the expectation?
External Examiners are required attend an Examining Board at least once a year and submit written reports both annually and at the end of their period of office. All Departmental and Senate Examination Boards are now conducted virtually (online) using MS Teams, unless a case has been successfully made by the department to the Academic Registry for a board to be held in person. This includes all taught boards, including the research training board. The university recognizes that there might be some cases where External Examiners might still need to travel to Aberystwyth, e.g. to review samples of work that could not easily be accessed online, conduct placement visits, observe live performances or art exhibitions, or limited marking and moderation time preventing samples of examination scripts being sent to an External Examiner ahead of an Examining Board meeting. In such cases, provided that there is good reason, in-person attendance at Examining Boards is permitted.
Undergraduate schemes
External Examiners on undergraduate schemes are required to complete an annual report which should be submitted via a form within 4 weeks of the meeting of the final Examining Board in June; attendance at the final degree awarding board in June is expected.
Health Education External Examiners are expected to submit their annual reports within 4 weeks of the date of the exam board, normally Semester 3 Examining Board. They should liaise with the department to confirm which Examining Board they are required to attend.
Taught Postgraduate schemes
External Examiners on taught postgraduate schemes are required to complete two reports; an annual report which should be submitted within 4 weeks of the meeting of the Semester 2 Examining Board in June, and a short report submitted at the end of the dissertation component of the degree scheme (November/December).
All External Examiners on taught postgraduate schemes are formally required by the University to be present at the Semester 2 meeting of the Examining Boards in June. There should be at least one External Examiner present at the final degree awarding board in November/December; this will be determined by the department on a rota basis. Departments may invite other External Examiners to attend the final degree awarding Examining Board in November/December, in addition to the nominated External.
Where an External Examiner on taught postgraduate schemes is required to attend (on a rota basis) the final Examining Board in November/December, in addition to the Semester 2 Examining Board at which attendance is expected, they are required to complete the appropriate sections in the dissertation report pertaining to the Examining Board.
Lifelong Learning schemes
Lifelong Learning External Examiners are required to submit a joint report.
AberOnline Schemes
AberOnline External Examiners are required to submit an annual report and a dissertation component report.
ARCHE Scheme
The External Examiner on the ARCHE scheme is required to complete a report after each of the two ARCHE panels; each report should be submitted within 4 weeks of the meeting of the ARCHE panel. The online form is not suitable for the ARCHE reports, so the ARCHE scheme External Examiner is requested to submit the form as a .pdf document. Attendance is required at both panels.
PGCTHE Scheme
The PGCTHE External Examiner is required to submit an annual report within 4 weeks of the main PGCTHE Examining Board in February, unless requested to do otherwise by the Chair of the Examining Board.
Senate Reviewer
The Senate Reviewer is required to complete two reports. The reports should be submitted by email within 4 weeks of the Examining Board meetings.
2. Content of annual report
The content of the annual report should include sufficient commentary to enable departments to implement recommendations or support the answers that have been provided in the report. Where content is considered incomplete or insufficient the department may ask for further commentary.
3. Are the annual reports published?
Annual reports, with departmental responses, will be published on the University’s AberLearn Blackboard site and will be available to registered students at the University. It is therefore important that reference is not made to individual candidates and individual members of staff by name.
4. How is the annual report considered?
On receipt of the annual report the Academic Registry will forward the report to:
- Departments, who should respond after their Departmental Board has considered the report;
- Reports and departmental responses are forwarded to Assistant Faculty Pro-Vice Chancellors who prepare an overview of External Examiner reports as part of an annual review exercise identifying departmental and faculty issues, considered by faculty and university level matters, considered by Quality & Standards Committee.
The Pro Vice-Chancellor will write to all Examiners at the end of the reporting cycle and may respond directly to individual Examiners about specific concerns they may have raised.
5. Fees and expenses – how and when are they paid?
Annual fees are detailed in the appointment letter and are settled by bank transfer and subject to PAYE.
Expenses will be paid (subject to submission of supporting receipts) by bank transfer. All expenses claims must be accompanied by receipts an must be in line with the University policy as detailed in https://www.aber.ac.uk/en/finance/information-for-staff/expenses/#travel-&-subsistence-rates .
Payment of the annual fee (and per capita FTE for appointments that commenced prior to 2021/22 only) and expenses are dependent upon receipt of an annual report (at the end of Semester 2) and a completed Expenses Claim Form where appropriate; Expenses Claim Forms should be submitted with the annual report.
For taught postgraduate External Examiners, keep a record of the names of the dissertation candidates examined; a claim form may be submitted at the time a dissertation is examined, or a complete list submitted on a claim form with the short dissertation component report (Nov/Dec).
It will not be possible to process expenses or fee claims if the right to work verification process has not been completed.
Annual fees include attendance at the examining board (online or otherwise) and the tasks described in Section 5.6 paragraph 3.
Additional fees for attendances for examining where External Examiner’s presence in Aberystwyth is necessary are paid on a half-day basis for the actual time that is taken up for activities such as attending live performances, exhibitions, school visits or visits to placements. Please note that travel time or time not taken up by the aforementioned activities does not count.
6. Is there an induction / training event?
External Examiners are no longer required to come to Aberystwyth to attend an induction/training event. The Academic Registry will provide briefing materials and online presentations on AberLearn (Blackboard) each session for new Examiners on undergraduate and taught postgraduate schemes. New External Examiners will receive an email notifying them when the materials are ready and where to find them. In addition to the briefing day materials provided by the Academic Registry, the Advance HE handbook Fundamentals of External Examining (published February 2019) offers a comprehensive general introduction to external examining of taught schemes for new External Examiners, and can be used as a reference source for both new and existing External Examiners. As part of Degree Standards project, Advance HE developed, in partnership with Office for Students, practical approaches for reinforcing UK standards of external examining in the form of a Professional development course for External Examiners, which may be of interest to both new and existing External Examiners. For more information, please see: https://www.advance-he.ac.uk/programmes-events/external-examiners/professional-development-course-external-examiners and https://www.advance-he.ac.uk/programmes-events/external-examiners/subject-specific-calibration-course#attend.
7. Is my right to work in the UK checked?
All External Examiners are checked for their right to work in the UK. External Examiners are asked to scan and email a copy of the approved documentation (this is usually a passport or full birth certificate) as part of the nomination process. At the time of publication of this chapter, the Right to Work checks will be undertaken by the Human Resources department. Without completing the Right to Work check, Externals will not be able to gain access to modules and materials on BlackBoard, and the University will not be able to pay any fees or expenses.
8. How am I granted access to E-Learning resources?
A New Starter Form will be sent with the appointment letter which the External Examiner is asked to complete and return. Upon receipt of the completed New Starter Form, the External Examiner will be requested to complete the Right to Work check with the HR department. Following a successful completion of the Right to Work check, the External Examiner will be added to the University Finance and Information Services systems. An Aber user id will be generated which will allow departments to add External Examiners to the relevant modules on AberLearn Blackboard, the portal through which e-submission is undertaken. Departments should use the Module Management system to add External Examiners to BlackBoard. The Aber user id is not a University email account; it is a means of granting the correct levels of access to the Information Services systems.
External Examiners are strongly encouraged to complete the security questions once the account has been activated; this enables them to manage their password themselves 24/7 in the event that they forget it or that their account has been locked. This can be done here: https://myaccount.aber.ac.uk/
9. What information do I receive, and from whom, to enable me to undertake the role?
The Academic Registry provides a link to all appropriate central documentation on Rules and Regulations and Examination Conventions (published within the Academic Quality Handbook) in the appointment letter (hard copies are not normally sent, although these can be requested).
The Academic Registry provides a copy of the previous External Examiner’s annual report (where applicable) electronically in Semester 1 after the Faculties have approved them. If it is not available at that time it will be forwarded as soon as it becomes available.
Departments provide subject/departmental/faculty specific information, including exam board dates.
10. Are the names of External Examiners published?
The names of External Examiners will be published in a .pdf document at the end of this chapter, and may be published on departmental staff webpages, and/or against module/scheme details on the module/scheme database; contact details are not published and students are advised that direct contact with an External Examiner is not permitted.
11. Useful links and contact information
Guidance on QA Procedures: https://www.aber.ac.uk/en/academic-registry/handbook/qa-aber/
Examination Conventions: https://www.aber.ac.uk/en/academic-registry/handbook/exam-conventions/
Completion of security questions - IS account: https://myaccount.aber.ac.uk/
Information Services: is@aber.ac.uk, 01970 622400
Blackboard and E-learning Support: bbbstaff@aber.ac.uk, 01970 622472
Academic Registry: extstaff@aber.ac.uk, 01970 622527
Anka Furlan, Quality Assurance Manager: extstaff@aber.ac.uk, 01970 622072
Chapter 5 reviewed: August 2025